DEVELOPING THE PATRIOTIC CULTURE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF THE SUBJECT "KNOWLEDGE OF THE WORLD"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48371/PEDS.2023.71.4.024Keywords:
modernization, value, patriotism, culture,, patriotic culture, the principle of determinism, axiology, primary school studentsAbstract
This article, based on the works of scientists on research tasks, describes a system of values important to man and society by conducting a philosophical analysis of the concept of "patriotic culture" in the formation of patriotic culture of elementary school students.
When organizing educational activities, the system of cultural values can motivate the formation of patriotic culture. Culture describes the "human world", includes values and norms, beliefs and rituals, knowledge and skills, customs, language and art, and since it occupies a special place in the education system, it is the teacher's honorable duty to form a system of values in a person.
It is possible to achieve results by organizing and implementing educational activities from the point of view of certain values in order to revive the values characteristic of the culture of the Kazakh people, which can play a consolidating role given the many nationalities of our country. By reviewing the scientific literature, the determinism of the structures of patriotism and culture, cognitive, value and emotional components of the structure of patriotic culture was revealed, and the structure of the patriotic culture of students as a systemic personal value was determined during the study.
An important task of forming the patriotic culture of elementary school students is to make everyone understand their patriotic duty and show that a person has a high level of loyalty and love for society, people, and the Motherland. To strengthen patriotism, it is necessary to form a patriotic culture, which takes place in the spiritual world of each person through the development and upbringing of a person's spiritual culture. In this regard, basing on the opinions of various scientists, we considered the patriotic culture of the student as a systemic personal value having a structure that includes interrelated and developing components.
